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Gitaigo: States and Qualities

GITAIGO / 擬態語

Gitaigo describes states or qualities that may not make a sound, such as appearance, texture, surface feel, or condition. Browse the inventory below to compare short meanings, categories, and available examples. Page 5 of 11.

This is page 5 of 11, showing entries 193-240. Open page 1 to start from the first entries, or continue with previous and next pages.

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522 entries

Page 5 of 11

Showing 193-240 of 522 entries

What this type covers

Gitaigo describes states or qualities that may not make a sound, such as appearance, texture, surface feel, or condition.

On this page, compare words that work in a similar way, then open entries for meanings, categories, and examples.

Use this type as a learning guide; each entry carries the finer nuance.

Other types

522 entries

Showing 193-240 of 522 entries // Page 5 of 11

ぽちゃぽちゃ

pochapocha

Body and Physical Condition

A word describing the light sound of splashing water, or a soft, cute, chubby appearance.

ぽってり

potteri

Texture and Touch

Describes a physically thick, plump shape or a heavy, viscous liquid.

ポツポツ

potsupotsu

Nature and Weather

A word describing light drops falling, scattered small spots, or things progressing little by little.

ぽろぽろ

poroporo

Nature and Weather

Describes large drops (like tears) or small, granular objects falling continuously and relatively quietly.

まごまご

magomago

Feelings and Atmosphere

まごまご describes being confused, at a loss, or hesitating because you do not know what to do.

まざまざ

mazamaza

Light and Appearance

Describes something remembered, imagined, or realized so vividly that it feels as if it is happening right before one's eyes.

ムズムズ

muzumuzu

Body and Physical Condition

A ticklish or crawling sensation of itchiness, or a psychological restlessness and eager urge to take action.

むっつり

muttsuri

Feelings and Atmosphere

むっつり means being silently sullen or having a taciturn, unapproachable demeanor.

むんむん

munmun

Nature and Weather

Stuffy, steamy, or filled with a strong aura, scent, or heat.

メキメキ

mekimeki

Quick Movement

Mekimeki describes something improving or growing at a remarkably rapid pace, or the loud creaking sound of rigid objects like wood breaking under pressure.

メソメソ

mesomeso

Human Sounds

Crying softly and continuously, often in a way that sounds whiny, weak, or pitiful.

もじもじ

mojimoji

Feelings and Atmosphere

Describes fidgeting, squirming, or acting restlessly due to shyness, hesitation, or nervousness.

もたもた

motamota

Slow Movement

Describes doing something slowly, clumsily, or inefficiently, often wasting time.

もっこり

mokkori

Body and Physical Condition

It describes something that is prominently bulging or swelling into a rounded shape.

もやもや

moyamoya

Feelings and Atmosphere

Describes a state of physical haziness or a cloudy, uncertain, and gloomy state of mind.

もりもり

morimori

Body and Physical Condition

This word describes doing something with great physical vitality, such as eating heartily with a big appetite, working energetically, or having bulging muscles.

やっと

yatto

Feelings and Atmosphere

An adverb indicating that a desired result was achieved after considerable time or effort, or that something was achieved by a very narrow margin.

ゆさゆさ

yusayusa

Slow Movement

A slow, heavy swaying or shaking movement, typically of something large.

ゆっくり

yukkuri

Slow Movement

ゆっくり describes taking one's time, moving without haste, or being in a state of comfortable relaxation.

揺ら揺ら

yurayura

Slow Movement

It describes a slow, gentle, and continuous swaying or wavering motion.

ゆるゆる

yuruyuru

Slow Movement

Describes a state of being completely lacking in physical tension or an action performed at a very slow, relaxed pace.

ヨチヨチ

yochiyochi

Slow Movement

Yochiyochi describes the unsteady, tottering steps of a baby or a small animal just learning to walk.

よぼよぼ

yoboyobo

Body and Physical Condition

Describes the physical frailty, unsteadiness, or tottering movement typically associated with old age.

よろよろ

yoroyoro

Slow Movement

Moving unsteadily, tottering, or staggering due to physical weakness, fatigue, or a loss of balance.

わらわら

warawara

Repeated Movement

Describes the restless, unorganized gathering or moving of many entities, such as swarming crowds or squirming bugs.

ぐりぐり

guriguri

Body and Physical Condition

Guriguri describes a firm circular rubbing motion or a hard, palpable lump found under the skin.

ジワジワ

jiwajiwa

Slow Movement

Something slowly but steadily seeping in, spreading, or approaching.

タポタポ

tapotapo

Body and Physical Condition

Describes the heavy, sloshing sensation or bloated state of a stomach full of liquid.

チクチク

chikuchiku

Texture and Touch

チクチク (chikuchiku) describes a repeated, superficial prickling or stinging sensation, or biting remarks that emotionally sting.

ちくり

chikuri

Texture and Touch

ちくり describes a momentary, sharp prickling or stinging sensation, and is metaphorically used for making biting remarks or tattling on someone.

ニコニコ

nikoniko

Feelings and Atmosphere

ニコニコ describes a cheerful, friendly, and silent smile.

パサパサ

pasapasa

Texture and Touch

Describes the state of lacking moisture or natural oils, resulting in an unpleasantly dry or coarse texture.

ふわふわ

fuwafuwa

Texture and Touch

Fuwafuwa describes things that are light, airy, and soft to the touch, or things that float and drift gently.

ぷかぷか

pukapuka

Slow Movement

Pukapuka describes something floating buoyantly on a surface, puffing smoke rhythmically, or making light sounds from a wind instrument.

プリプリ

puripuri

Feelings and Atmosphere

Describes a firm, bouncy texture, or a visibly huffy and angry emotional state.

ペロペロ

peropero

Repeated Movement

This word describes the action of repeatedly licking something or gobbling up food very quickly.

ぼやぼや

boyaboya

Feelings and Atmosphere

ぼやぼや describes a state of being inattentive, absentminded, or careless, often resulting in mistakes or missed opportunities.

そろそろ

sorosoro

Slow Movement

Sorosoro indicates that a specific time or event is approaching soon, or describes moving slowly and carefully.

蒸し蒸し

mushimushi

Nature and Weather

Describes an uncomfortably hot, sticky, and humid environment.

つらつら

tsuratsura

Feelings and Atmosphere

Carefully, deeply, and at length (usually when thinking or looking).

しっかり

shikkari

Texture and Touch

Describes a state of being firm, secure, or doing something thoroughly and reliably.

ねばねば

nebaneba

Texture and Touch

Describes a sticky, viscous, or stringy texture.

もじゃもじゃ

mojamoja

Texture and Touch

Describes hair, fur, or a beard that is thick, tangled, and unkempt.

ベコベコ

bekobeko

Objects and Machines

Describes a flexible stiff surface being dented, or someone acting in a highly servile and obsequious manner.

あたふた

atafuta

Quick Movement

Describes acting in a rushed, panicked, and disorganized manner due to being caught off guard.

キリキリ

kirikiri

Body and Physical Condition

A sharp, piercing pain, pulling something extremely tightly, or acting briskly under pressure.

くるり

kururi

Quick Movement

Describes a swift, single turning motion, a sudden complete change, or perfectly round eyes.

グラッと

guratto

Quick Movement

Describes a sudden, violent jolt or shaking movement.

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