Gitaigo: States and Qualities

Describes something stretched tautly or straightening up, as well as the sudden 'click' of intuition or realization.

An adverb describing an action performed forcefully, relentlessly, or energetically without holding anything back.

Gajigaji describes the action of repeatedly gnawing or chewing on something hard, or metaphorically, a lingering dull pain or nagging frustration.

Pouring or gushing out in large amounts forcefully, typically used for liquids.

A sudden, brief, and involuntary shudder or shiver, usually caused by cold, fear, or disgust.

Describes the continuous sound or action of muttering complaints or roughly crumpling paper.

Describes doing something quickly and secretly without others noticing.

Describes a copious, uncontrolled flow of liquid such as sweat or blood, or heavy rhythmic pounding sounds.

This word describes someone or something that grows tall and thin, often appearing spindly or somewhat weak.

A casual adverb describing a very brief action, a tiny amount, or a small trickle of liquid.

A mimetic word describing the action of abruptly sitting up, rising from a lying position, or suddenly lifting one's head.

Donto describes an action done with great force, a bold and unwavering attitude, or a large amount of something appearing all at once.

Feeling internally restless or describing a lively, bustling atmosphere.

Zubori describes the action of plunging deeply into something or throwing yourself vigorously into an activity.

Describes wide, bright eyes, or a nonchalant, unconcerned expression.

Kyoron describes big, bright, wide-open eyes, or a very nonchalant, unconcerned attitude.

Describes something visibly and suddenly puffing out or swelling up, such as puffed cheeks or a small blister.

Describes a sudden, single instance of something small dropping, or a secret or true feeling inadvertently slipping out.

Describes performing an action vigorously and roughly, such as scarfing down food, doing something with force, or a crowd talking noisily.

Hetaheta describes the state of losing physical strength, especially in the legs, and sinking or collapsing to the ground.

Losing tension to become limp, soft, or yielding without resistance.

Stabbing deeply and forcefully, or piercing the heart emotionally.

Describes a single bubble popping up or something swelling/puffing up slightly.

にやっ (niya') describes a sudden, brief smirk or a knowing grin.

Opening (eyes or mouth) suddenly and widely.

さらっと (saratto) means doing something smoothly and effortlessly without hesitation, or describes a light, smooth, non-sticky texture or taste.

ピラピラ (pirapira) describes the light, continuous fluttering or waving motion of thin, lightweight materials like paper or cloth.

Describes something hanging loosely and swinging or dangling repeatedly.

To give a brief, sudden, and often confident grin.

Giving two or three light tugs or pushes, typically to get someone's attention.

Describes the state of something originally wet or sticky that has dried out and become unpleasantly stiff or crusty.

ぴんしゃん (pinshan) describes an elderly person who is remarkably healthy, lively, and active.

Expresses the action of shrinking back or recoiling because one feels overwhelmed, pressured, or intimidated.

しんなり describes something that has lost its original crispness or stiffness to become soft and pliable, most often used for vegetables during cooking.

To cut something cleanly in one go, or to quit a habit and make a decision completely without any hesitation.

This word describes a brief, light action such as quickly flipping through a book, lightly sprinkling seasoning, or a sudden, sparse fall of rain.

Sasatto means performing an action quickly, nimbly, and efficiently in a short amount of time.

The action of taking a broad, single lick or devouring a surprisingly large amount of food until nothing is left.

Describes something that has become unappealingly puffy, bloated, or spongy, often due to absorbing water.

A state of being completely absentminded, vacant, or doing things carelessly.

Describes a state of being overly wet, oozing, or mushy due to excess moisture.

Pukkuri describes something small and soft that is noticeably swollen, puffed up, or plump.

とっくり (tokkuri) means doing something with full attention, deliberation, and without rushing, particularly when thinking or talking.

Describes a large mass or amount of something being removed, falling out, or disappearing all at once.

Yaino yaino describes the annoying action of persistently badgering, nagging, or pestering someone to do something.

しゃなりしゃなり (shanari shanari) describes a graceful, swaying, or mincing manner of walking.

バッチシ (batchishi) means something is done perfectly, is spot on, or is fully prepared.

Floating lightly on water or in the air, or puffing smoke in a relaxed manner.