Entry
たっぷり
tappuri
たっぷり describes having an abundant, highly satisfying amount of something or having ample, loose space.
Meaning
Quick Meaning
This word represents a state of generous abundance. It is used when there is plenty of something—such as time, food, or sleep—bringing a sense of satisfaction. It also describes physical objects that have ample room or a loose fit, like clothing, conveying a feeling of having capacity to spare.
- Abundant amount (time, food, sleep)
- Ample space or loose fit
- Full of an emotion or state
Sense Map
Amount & Volume
Indicates a plentiful and sufficient quantity of time, food, rest, etc., that is highly satisfying.
スープに野菜をたっぷり入れる。
Space & Fit
Indicates having ample physical room, usually describing clothing that is loose rather than tight.
サイズが大きくてたっぷりした服。
Filled With (Emotion)
Indicates being fully brimming with a certain attitude or feeling (e.g., confidence).
自信たっぷりに話す。
Usage Note
How to Use
たっぷりと + verb
Used to describe performing an action fully, abundantly, or taking a generous amount of time to do something.
たっぷり + verb
Similar to 'たっぷりと + verb', used to modify a verb with the nuance of abundance.
たっぷりな + noun
Modifies a noun to indicate it exists in an abundant quantity. The structure 'noun + たっぷり' (e.g., 野菜たっぷり) is also highly common.
たっぷりする
Used to describe something that is loose-fitting, roomy, or has plenty of space (usually clothing).
How to Use
Common Phrases
時間がたっぷりある
to have plenty of time
たっぷり寝る
to get plenty of sleep
野菜たっぷり
plenty of vegetables
自信たっぷり
full of confidence
Nuance
Context Nuance
| Common Contexts | Nuance | Usage Note |
|---|---|---|
| Food, time, and rest | positive | Implies that the amount provided brings deep satisfaction and comfort. |
| Space and clothing | neutral | Means roomy and loose-fitting, providing comfort because it is not restrictive. |
| Attitudes and emotions | neutral | Used in set phrases like 自信たっぷり (brimming with confidence) or 愛情たっぷり (full of love). |
Similar Words
Comparison Table
| Similar Words | When to Use | Not the Same as | Mini Example |
|---|---|---|---|
がっつり がっつり / similar | Use when focusing on the vigorous energy or intensity of an action, such as eating a large, heavy meal with gusto. | たっぷり focuses on the abundant quantity or volume itself, while がっつり emphasizes doing something intensely, solidly, or energetically. | がっつり食べる。 |
どっさり どっさり / similar | Use when referring to a heavy, large accumulation of physical objects or materials dropping or piling up. | どっさり specifically points to a heavy physical mass or pile, whereas たっぷり is much broader and can be used for abstract concepts like time, sleep, and confidence. | 雪がどっさり降る。 |
Usage Note
Common Mistakes
Using たっぷり for a negative excess or burden (like having too much homework).
たっぷり usually has a positive, generous, or satisfying nuance. For an annoying or unwanted excess, use 多すぎる (oosugiru).
Using it to mean 'tightly packed with no space left'.
たっぷり implies abundance while still having room or capacity to spare. If things are tightly packed with no space, the correct word is ぎっしり (gisshiri).
Examples
Examples
野菜たっぷりのスープを作りました。
やさいたっぷりのスープをつくりました。
I made a soup with plenty of vegetables.
LiteralThe pattern 'noun + たっぷり' is very common for food.
まだ時間はたっぷりあるから、急がなくても大丈夫ですよ。
まだじかんはたっぷりあるから、いそがなくてもだいじょうぶですよ。
There is still plenty of time, so you don't need to hurry.
LiteralShows an abundant availability of time, providing a sense of relief.
週末はたっぷり寝たので、今日はとても元気です。
しゅうまつはたっぷりねたので、きょうはとてもげんきです。
Because I slept plenty over the weekend, I am very energetic today.
LiteralUsed with the verb 'to sleep' to indicate a highly satisfying rest.
このセーターはたっぷりしているので、着心地がいい。
このセーターはたっぷりしているので、きごこちがいい。
This sweater is loose-fitting, so it's comfortable to wear.
VisualUses the pattern 'たっぷりしている' to describe non-restrictive clothing.
彼は自信たっぷりの笑顔でステージに立った。
かれはじしんたっぷりのえがおでステージにたった。
He stood on the stage with a smile full of confidence.
FigurativeA figurative use where a person is overflowing with an emotion (confidence).
Similar Words
がっつり
gattsuri
Describes doing something heartily, fully, or with great vigor, often used for eating a lot or tackling a task head-on. Focuses on the intensity of an action, not just the quantity.
どっさり
dossari
A surprisingly large amount of physical objects piling up, or the heavy thud of a large mass dropping. Used specifically for heavy, physical accumulations.
Questions
Can I use たっぷり for negative situations?
Generally, no. たっぷり means a large amount that is satisfying or generous. For overwhelmingly negative amounts (like debt or stress), you should use other words.
What is the difference between たっぷり and たくさん?
たくさん simply means 'a lot' in number or amount. たっぷり carries an added subjective feeling of being 'fully satisfying', 'ample', and 'having room to spare'.
Can たっぷり describe a person's size?
It can be used as 'たっぷりした体格' (a full, robust build), but the word でっぷり (deppuri) is much more common to describe someone being stout or having a large belly.
Source Details
- Entry ID
- 1007240
- Source
- JMdict_english
- Revision
- -
- Review notes
- No special notes
- Active language
- English
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